Which approach best enhances exam performance according to study techniques?

Gaining a deep understanding of material is the most effective approach for enhancing exam performance. This method allows students to comprehend concepts thoroughly, which aids in retention and application during exams. When learners truly understand the subject matter, they can connect ideas and think critically, facilitating better problem-solving during assessments. This type of engagement goes beyond mere memorization, as it promotes the ability to apply knowledge in various contexts and to synthesize information. A deep understanding also encourages students to ask questions and seek clarifications, leading to a more comprehensive grasp of the subject, which is essential for success in examinations. This approach fosters long-term retention of knowledge, making it beneficial not just for passing exams, but for future learning and application of the material.